How the match-fixing drama unfolded - Part 9
The BCCI chief AC Muthiah says that the CBI's interim report has "good number of inaccuracies" in its report on match-fixing
27-Oct-2000
NOVEMBER 9
The BCCI chief AC Muthiah says that the CBI's interim report has "good
number of inaccuracies" in its report on match-fixing. In a statement
on Thursday, Muthiah said "The working committee or the special
general body of the board will discuss each and every point in the
report that reflects on the working of the board and even think of
circulating board's observations to parliamentarians and make it
public."
On the five players named in the report, Muthiah said "Madhavan would
hold an internal inquiry with the players individually. The board
chief maintained that the guilty would not be allowed to go scotfree."
The Enforcement Directorate (ED) is contemplating a possibility of
filing cases against players alleged to have received payments in
foreign currency. Meanwhile, the CBI sources have said the agency has
sent its report on betting and match-fixing had been sent to the
directorate by the home ministry for necessary action.
The International Cricket Commission has sought the help of former
South African captain Hansie Cronje to weed out corruption from the
game. In a statement, Cronje's lawyer Leslie Sackstein confirming that
Cronje had met two members of the ICC anti-corruption unit said Cronje
spoke to them voluntarily to help them formulate recommendations which
would help prevent young cricketers becoming involved in
irregularities."
Former Australian captain Ian Chappell said that the game's
administrators have escaped from the mud slinging and they should be
made more accountable. In his column in a weekly magazine, Chappell
has wrote "The most unfair thing in this whole sordid affair is that
the administrators, despite their ineptitude, continue to escape the
mud-slinging," reports AFP. He added that "There is ample evidence
that some cricket officials and ICC administrators have known from at
least as far back as 1994 that there was something fishy going on and
it wasn't the smell coming from the seafood market."
Come out strongly on the Australian Cricket Board's attempt to coverup in the Mark Waugh-Shane Warne episode, Chappell said "The
Australian Cricket Board engaged in a cover-up operation from the
outset and this continued for four years until they were caught redhanded." Even when the cover-up was exposed, the ACB still didn't
insist on a full and frank disclosure and the players weren't
subjected to a question-and-answer session with the media."
He further sates that "If the CBI further embarrasses the ACB it will
be hard to have any sympathy because while the ACB, through its
appointed selectors, may omit players who continue to make the same
mistakes, the officials aren't subject to the same scrutiny."
Australian team coach John Buchanan on Thursday asked the game's
authorities to speed up the match-fixing inquiry. Buchanan said
"Myself and a lot of other people have talked with Mark, but it almost
doesn't matter how many words you say it's still the individual who
has to wake every morning faced with more conjecture."
NOVEMBER 8
The new Union Sports Minister on Wednesday expressed her deep concern
over the match-fixing scandal. She says that corruption had to be
weeded out of the game of cricket. Bharti said "Match-fixing is like
corruption in any place and has to be weeded out of the game."
Talking to the media in New Delhi, Bharti said "Beyond this I will not
make any comment on the issue, which has been making headlines across
the world," adding she has to talk to officials in her ministry to get
a better picture of the steps being taken in formulating the
government's response.
NOVEMBER 7
The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) has asked the five
players to appear before the anti-corruption Commissioner K Madhavan
on November 12. BCCI sources said that the five players, Mohd.
Azharuddin, Manoj Prabhakar, Ajay Jadeja, Ajay Sharma and Nayan
Mongia, along with former Indian physio, Ali Irani will appear before
Madhavan in Chennai, quotes PTI.
Commenting on the CBI report, Madhavan said "the report is reasonably
good." He added that "I will submit my report to BCCI latest by
November 16 on the factual and legal aspects in relation to the CBI
report." Madhavan expects to submit his report to the BCCI's
disciplinary committee by November 16. In turn the BCCI will hand over
its findings to the Government on November 18.
Indian interim coach Anshuman Gaekwad has come down heavily on former
Indian captains Azharuddin and Jadeja. Gaekwad said it hurts him to
know that Azharuddin and Jadeja had betrayed the country. Talking in
Calcutta on Tuesday, Gaekwad said "Azharuddin and Jadeja betrayed the
fine game of cricket itself and cheated the whole country. They also
betrayed the team. I'm indeed ashamed of them."
The groundsman Ram Adhar Chowdury is suspended by the Delhi and
District Cricket Association (DDCA). A showcause notice has also been
issued to Chowdury asking him why his services should not be
terminated. DDCA secretary Sunil Dev said "We are not happy doing
this, but we have suspended Ram Adhar for 15 days and asked him to
explain his conduct. He will definitely not be involved in preparing
the wicket for the first Test against Zimbabwe here from November 18."
In Pakistan, England captain Naseer Hussain said it was a tough week
for the team especially after former England captain Alec Stewart was
named by the CBI. Hussain said "Cricket is now in front of everyone's
mind. Stewart's story made it a tough week for us." He added "Stewart
seems okay and had a nice trip to the Khyber Pass yesterday. It was a
tough week for him."
NOVEMBER 6
The Central Bureau of Investigation's (CBI) Joint Director RN Sawani,
talking to PTI in New Delhi on Monday said "We will not allow this
matter to rest and whenever the agency would get fresh leads, it will
probe it." He added that some cases have been referred to the Income
Tax department for it to furnish details of the assets possessed by
cricket players."
The Central Bureau of Investigation's (CBI) Joint Director RN Sawani,
talking to PTI in New Delhi on Monday said "We will not allow this
matter to rest and whenever the agency would get fresh leads, it will
probe it." He added that some cases have been referred to the Income
Tax department for it to furnish details of the assets possessed by
cricket players."
A CBI spokesman categorically denied that the agency had beaten up
groundsman Ram Adhar alias 'Chowdury' to force a confession that he
took Rs.50,000 as bribe to prepare a 'tailormade' pitch for a Test
match between India and Australia in 1996. The spokesman said "at no
point of time did the sleuths of the special crime branch adopt any
third degree method or even beat the groundsman for a confession." The
spokesman also said that Ajay Sharma and bookie Mukesh Gupta had named
him as the person who was paid Rs 50,000 for the 'tailormade' pitch.
The United Cricket Board of South Africa (UCBSA) chief Ali Bacher has
commended the CBI on their thorough job in the probe. Speaking to the
Afrikaans language weekly in Johannesburg, Bacher said he hoped that
the "pains of cricket are now over" after the release of the CBI's
report.
The Jammu and Kashmir chief minister Farooq Abdullah said he did not
favour the BCCI's decision. Talking to reporters in Jammu on Monday,
Abdullah said "unless a cricketer is proved guilty it is wrong to
impose a ban on playing cricket." Asked whether the ban on Jadeja has
affected the state side, Abdullah said "we should not have obstructed
our players without proving charges conclusively."
The Sri Lankan Cricket Board appointed a one-man commission of inquiry
to probe the charges of match-fixing against Arjuna Ranatunga and
Aravinda de Silva. BCCSL President Thilanga Sumathipala asked Desmond
Fernando, a member of the ICC's Code of Conduct Committee, to probe
the charges and report back within 30 days. He is also a wellknown
lawyer and human rights activist. Sumathipala also said that he has
been asked to investigate whether any prima facie evidence existed for
irregularities committed by the two during the last ten years. The two
players have figured in the interim report of the CBI.
Income Tax department sources said the appraisal reports of individual
cricketers are expected to be ready by the end of this month but will
not be made public. They will be sent for assessment in phases as soon
as they are ready. The sources added that "The CBI will have to wait
for the appraisal reports on the two players. In any case the reports
may not be taken as a ground for prosecution as these could not be
treated as hard evidence beyond reasonable doubt."
NOVEMBER 5
Indian revenue officials in New Delhi will soon ask the
five national players charged with match fixing to pay up huge taxes
on their hidden wealth, Income Tax officials say in New Delhi. The IT
department say they will soon proceed against the five - Md
Azharuddin, Ajay Jadeja, Nayan Mongia, Ajay Sharma and Manoj
Prabhakar. An official says similar action will be taken against
bookmakers who along with players and officials of the BCCI were
raided by IT officials in a nationwide crackdown in July.
Former Indian wicketkeeper Nayan Mongia expresses dismay over having
been charged with match fixing in the CBI report saying he was not
even a member of the Indian team for the two matches stated to have
been fixed in the report. He tells a news agency in his home town in
Baroda that Md Azharuddin's statement to the CBI that Ajay Jadeja and
Mongia helped him to fix matches is totally false.
Tainted cricketer Manoj Prabhakar, who attempted to portray the
picture of a man on a mission to cleanse the game is held responsible
by the CBI for introducing seven foreign cricketers to the global
betting syndicate.
NOVEMBER 4
Ajay Sharma, one of the five players banned by the BCCI, says he has
not done anything wrong and he is innocent. ``I am a middle class man
working for a living. I can't even dream of doing such things,'' he
says in New Delhi.
About 300 activists of the Shiv Sena stage a protest in front of Md
Azharuddin's father in law's residence in a Mumbai suburb protesting
the former Indian captain's role in the match fixing scandal.
Strongly refuting the claim of Ajay Jadeja that the CBI report is
false and concocted, the agency maintains that the report is based on
evidence in its possession.
Protesters storm a media club in New Delhi and pelt rotten eggs at
Ajay Jadeja who along with four other national cricketers has been
accused of match fixing. Jadeja was holding a press conference at the
Women's Press Corps to refute charges of match fixing, Maintaining
that he is not guilty of match fixing, Jadeja says that Azharuddin's
claim that the Pepsi Cup match between India and Pakistan was fixed
``and that Nayan Mongia and I were involved with him. However the
absurdity of the allegations against me can be gauged by the fact that
I was the top scorer in the match.'' In a statement, he says the
verdict that has been passed against him in the report is ``unfair and
premises on evidence that is false and concocted. At no time in my
career have I been involved with match fixing as defined in the CBI
report. At no time have I ever accepted money or any other form of
consideration for under performing in a cricket match.'' Meanwhile
activists belonging to the Shiv Sena party scream slogans against the
five tainted players and disrupt Jadeja's news conference. ``Hang the
five traitors'' they scream as Jadeja is escorted to a secure room at
the press club.
NOVEMBER 3
The Indian government will consider taking back the Arjuna awards
given to tainted cricketers after going through the response of the
BCCI to the CBI report on match fixing, Sports Minister SS Dhindsa
says after a meeting with BCCI president AC Muthiah. ``We will
consider taking back the Arjuna awards only after the BCCI gives us
its detailed response to the role of the players mentioned in the CBI
report after conducting an internal inquiry,'' Dhindsa tells reporters
in New Delhi. The players who have been named in the match fixing
report and have received Arjuna awards are Md Azharuddin in 1986,
Manoj Prabhakar in 1993, Ajay Jadeja in 1997 and Nayan Mongia in 1998.
Dhindsa says that Muthiah has assured him that the BCCI would submit
its response to the Sports Ministry on each and every aspect of the
report including its adverse remarks against the Board. He also
expresses happiness at the prompt action taken by the BCCI in
suspending the players named in the CBI report from playing any
domestic or international tournaments conducted by the BCCI or its
affiliates. Dhindsa says Muthiah told him that from now onwards, every
international match would be closely watched by Vigilance
Commissioners from the two countries playing the match to curb the
menace of match fixing. ``Besides this, Muthiah told me that the ICC
will be convening a special meeting of the Vigilance Commissioners of
the representative boards some time in December this year,'' says
Dhindsa.
Australian captain Steve Waugh fears his brother Mark will reach a
mental breaking point because of the accusations of an Indian
bookmaker. ``It comes to a stage when it all gets a bit too much. I
don't think its reached that stage yet because he is still playing
well,'' Steve Waugh says in Sydney. ``But if it continues it is
obviously not going to be easy. It is a difficult time but he will
have a lot of support and he will come through this.'' Even though
Mark Waugh has denied the allegation, Steve Waugh says it is
impossible for his brother to ignore the issue. ``You can't just
pretend it is not happening we certainly talked about,'' he says. ``He
needs to get proper advice from people he trusts. I feel very sorry
for him at the moment.'' Mark Waugh on his part says he looks forward
to having the matter behind him. ``It would be nice to bury it and get
on with playing cricket. It's been a long saga and I am confident it
will be buried shortly and we can get on with the game.''
The chairman of the ECB Lord MacLaurin says that Alec Stewart would
have been suspended from England's tour of Pakistan had he not cooperated with investigations into alleged corruption. The former
England captain has been named in the CBI report into corruption in
cricket but MacLaurin says that given Sewart's assistance with the
ECB's inquiries, he sees no reason to suspend him. ``If Stewart had
not co-operated with us fully when we had a very long conference call
with him, my board and I would have suspended him,'' MacLaurin tells
BBC Radio. ``As soon as we contacted Alec, he made his declarations to
us quite clearly and therefore we had no reason at all to ask him to
go home. If there is any suspicion against any of our England players
and they fail to come and talk to me or any of my colleagues about it,
they will be suspended.'' MacLaurin's reaction comes after he is
accused of hypocrisy after he was earlier reported to have said that a
number of Pakistan players suspected of taking payments should be
suspended. But he now insists that his comments had been
misinterpreted saying he only meant players who refused to co-operate
with any official inquiry and regretted his words may have damaged
relations between England and Pakistan.
Former Test cricketer Manoj Prabhakar, reacting angrily to the ban on
him, alleging that the CBI report on match fixing was one sided and
the BCCI succumbed to it. He also charges that the CBI is trying to
protect somebody.'' Prabhakar says he wants to know what happened to
the report he gave the CBI. ``What they have mentioned is not my full
report. The CBI wanted to take only the negative parts of his report
to show that Manoj Prabhakar is the main culprit.
Nayan Mongia says he is shocked to hear about the ban as he is not
involved in the controversy in any way. ``I am a god fearing man and I
would not even think of doing anything like that (match fixing). The
ban has come as a shock to me as I am innocent and only time will
prove it. The media and the board should help people like us as I have
put in hundred percent efforts whenever I have played for my country
or my teams. I have nothing to fear as my conscience says that I am
clean. If I were to be involved in the controversy then I would not
have been playing for my team but would have been hiding from the
public.
Former Sri Lankan captain Aravinda de Silva says he was approached by
bookmakers with offers to fix matches but has denied accepting bribes,
according to officials in Colombo. One official says that de Silva has
gone on two local TV stations to personally deny the allegations.
The ICC anti-corruption chief Sir Paul Condon arrives in New Delhi to
probe into allegations of former England captain Alec Stewart's role
in the match fixing scandal. Talking to me reporters, BCCI president
AC Muthiah says the British detective is in touch with the Indian
board officials, including the BCCI commissioner K Madhavan, who has
been entrusted with the task of conducting an internal inquiry after
the CBI findings. Muthiah also says investigating officers of all the
cricket playing countries will meet in London in December to study how
to approach and curb such problems.
The BCCI bans five cricketers named in the CBI report on match fixing
pending the completion of their own enquiries. The five - Md
Azharuddin, Ajay Jadeja, Manoj Prabhakar, Ajay Sharma and Nayan Mongia
- will not be allowed to play in any international or domestic match
until further notice, BCCI president AC Muthiah tells reporters in New
Delhi. ``I have sent out letters to all concerned not to pick these
players,'' BCCI secretary Jaywant Lele says. The BCCI's own internal
enquiry on the CBI report will be conducted by former CBI director K
Madhavan who was recently appointed the BCCI's anti corruption
commissioner.
Only something `miraculous' would persuade the UCBSA to allow former
captain Hansie Cronje back into the game, board president Percy Sonn
says. The board officially banned Cronje earlier in the week but
hinted that it might overturn the ruling at some point in the future
if he repented. But this was unlikely, Sonn tells a private TV
station. ``Realistically speaking, I don't think that Hansie can come
back to play or coach next week or the week after that or next year or
the year after that unless something miraculous happens,'' Sonn says.
The TV station reports that Cronje's lawyers are going ahead with
legal action against the UCBSA on the grounds that the ban was
unlawful.
NOVEMBER 1
Sri Lankan cricket authorities express dismay over allegations that
the country's World Cup winning captain Arjuna Ranatunga and his
deputy Aravinda de Silva accepted bribes to fix matches. Bookmaker
Mukesh Gupta had claimed in a CBI report in India that the two
cricketers helped him fix an Indian victory in the Lucknow Test in
1994 and that de Silva was paid 15,000 dollars. ``Both players are now
seeking legal advice and a statement will be issued later. The
allegations coming from a questionable character lack credibility,''
says a Sri Lankan Board official.
England team officials remain silent after former captain Alec Stewart
is named in India's potentially explosive match fixing report. The CBI
report claims that bookmaker Mukesh Gupta paid Stewart 5,000 pounds
for pitch, weather and team information. ``We are in constant touch
with the England and Wales Cricket Board in London and Stewart or any
other official will not make any comment until the report is made
public,'' team spokesman Andrew Walpole says in Rawalpindi.
Former Indian captain Kapil Dev, cleared by the CBI inquiry into match
fixing charges, blames the media for ruining his reputation. ``The
media refused to believe me when I said I was innocent,'' an angry
Kapil tells a news agency in New Delhi. ``They first tear my clothes
off and now offer me new ones to cover myself. When I was accused of
match fixing, the papers splashed it on the front pages. But now that
my name is cleared, it is buried somewhere at the back. I am not
interested in what the report says. It can't erase the pain and
anguish I went through those days,'' he says.
Former New Zealand captain Martin Crowe strongly denies he is linked
to match fixing in India. ``I am shattered that my name is mentioned
when you don't know what it's for,'' says Crowe. ``I will be more than
interested to see what this report says. The only incident I have ever
had is with a so called journalist in 1992. That was this guy Gupta
who did a couple of articles with me over the phone and then revealed
he was a bookie at which time I told him to leave me alone. That was
about the only contact I ever had with that part of the world and the
first I have heard of it since, really. I have never had any contact
with these dudes (bookmakers).'' New Zealand Cricket chief executive
Chris Doig says he is unaware of the contents of the report and would
make no comment until he knew the full details.
Allegations that Australian cricket players may have been implicated
in match fixing in India are strongly denied. The CBI had not
investigated any non Indian players but bookies questioned by the
probe had named some foreign players. Former Australian batsman Dean
Jones, named in the report had earlier revealed he was once approached
by a bookmaker but refused to have anything to do with him. ``I am
obviously surprised about the latest developments. In what way has my
name been brought up,'' Jones says in a ABC radio interview. ``All my
books are open and anyone can go through my place.''
Former England captain Alec Stewart denies he ever received money from
an Indian bookmaker for providing information related to a cricket
match. ``Stewart has categorically denied he has ever taken money from
Mukesh Gupta or anyone else for providing information related to a
cricket match. In fact, he denies ever knowingly met Mr Gupta,'' the
management of the touring England team in Pakistan says in a press
statement. ``Stewart will not be suspended from playing cricket for
England and will remain with the team in Pakistan,'' the statement
says.
Pakistan Cricket Board chairman Gen. Tauqir Zia says that England must
take seriously the CBI report into alleged match fixing. The report
names five Indian and nine foreign players including England's former
captain Alec Stewart as well as Pakistan's Asif Iqbal and Salim Malik.
``I think that had the ECB taken Chris Lewis' allegations against
England players seriously, we would have known this much earlier,''
Zia tells a news agency in Karachi. ``I am shocked that so many
foreign players are named in the report. Now it is up to the ECB and
others to reach the truth,'' he says. In a dig at the ECB he says,
``They (ECB) did not realise that if they throw stones at any country,
the same thing may come back on them.''
South African cricket boss Ali Bacher says the CBI report from India
into match fixing has come as no surprise. He also says that the
report vindicates much of his testimony before the King Commission of
inquiry. ``It neither surprises me nor pleases me to hear the
information contained in the CBI report. Many of my concerns expressed
during my testimony have now been confirmed,'' says Bacher in a
statement. ``While it is unpleasant, we need to see these developments
in a positive light as well. Involvement in this malpractice must be
unearthed so that cricket can go forward with confidence,'' he says.
The Sri Lankan Cricket Board asks its Indian counterpart to help probe
allegations that World Cup winning skipper Arjuna Ranatunga and his
deputy Aravinda de Silva were involved in match fixing. It also asks
for copies of the CBI report which probed corruption in cricket. ``The
BCCSL requires to obtain immediately a copy of the 162-page report and
relevant authenticated transcripts of evidence,'' says Sri Lanka's
cricket chief Thilanga Sumathipala in a letter to Indian Cricket Board
president AC Muthiah. ``The two cricketers are highly respected by the
Sri Lankan public and the BCCSL is quite concerned to have this matter
expeditiously and correctly examined,'' says Sumathiipala. Ranatunga,
who retired from international cricket in August, says he had never
had any dealings with bookmakers nor was he ever offered money to
throw matches. ``Had any offer of a bribe been made to me at any time,
I would have promptly reported the matter to the appropriate
authorities,'' Ranatunga says in a statement issued in Colombo. ``The
references to me are entirely false,'' he says.
Australian team coach John Buchanan says the Australian Cricket Board
will investigate the latest match fixing developments if there was
sufficient evidence. ``The board has its own process in place and if
there is any evidence of any misdoing by any player they will put it
through their system,'' he says in Brisbane. ``But there is no
substantiated evidence at this stage to suggest what's been stated is
true.'' Buchanan says the allegations had `criminalised' players and
the sooner it was all cleared up, the better it would be for the game
and the players.
BCCI president AC Muthiah says players found guilty of match fixing
could face a life ban. Speaking to reporters in Mumbai, he says the
players would be handed out punishments according to the BCCI code of
conduct and the seriousness of their offence. ``Life ban is a strong
possibility as the BCCI code has a clause which permits us to ban a
player for life,'' he adds. Muthiah also does not take kindly to the
CBI remark that the BCCI was aware of match fixing by the players. The
CBI report alleged that although there was no direct evidence to
suggest the involvement of any board members in match fixing, their
resolute indifference does give rise to suspicion that there was
perhaps more than meets the eye. ``I strongly protest the CBI remark
that the BCCI was aware of such things,'' Muthiah adds.
Former Indian captain Md Azharuddin must have been paid around Rs 90
lakh by one bookie to fix matches according to a statement made before
the CBI during its investigations into betting and match fixing.
Bookie Mukesh Kumar Gupta alias MK alies John told the CBI that former
Test cricketer Ajay Sharma had introduced him to Azharuddin at the Taj
Palace hotel in New Delhi in 1995. Sharma was paid Rs five lakh for
arranging this meeting. In his statement to the CBI, Gupta claims
Azharuddin was paid a sum of Rs 50 lakh as an advance with the
arrangement that the initial amount would be adjusted against the
matches he would `fix.'
Star Indian batsman Sachin Tendulkar told the CBI that during his
tenure as captain, he felt that Md Azhardudin was not putting in 100
percent effort and he suspected that his predecessor was involved with
some bookies. He told this to investigators during his examination in
Mumbai when asked if he suspected the involvement of any Indian player
in match fixing.
Indian Sports Minister SS Dhindsa says that he has summoned the BCCI
president AC Muthiah to meet him in New Delhi on November 3 to discuss
the fall out of the CBI report on match fixing. He says the future
course of action would depend on the advice of the Ministries of Home
and Law. ``I have sought the view of the two ministries and will
initiate action only after I get their views,'' he says. The Minister
does not commit himself on the nature of action against the indicted
players. ``I have always maintained that the guilty must be punished
and the innocent must not be slandered. We will protect the innocent
sportsmen,'' he says.
Rajghat, the samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi, was the venue for bribing a
groundsman to prepare a tailor made pitch according to the
instructions of a bookie for a Test match between India and Australia
in 1996, the CBI says in its probe report. Ram Adhar, working as a
groundsman at the Ferozeshah Kotla was contacted by former Indian
cricketer Ajay Sharma a few days before the match and was told to meet
him at Rajghat. Adhar, in his testimony to the CBI says he met Sharma
and another person on the appointed day where he was paid Rs 50,000 by
Sharma to prepare the pitch in such a way that it was result oriented.
Accordingly he had prepared the pitch and India won the Test match in
just three and a half days.
OCTOBER 31
Several foreign players have been named by bookmaker MK Gupta in the
CBI report in India. He says Arjuna Ranatunga and Aravinda de Silva
fixed the Lucknow Test in 1994 between India and Sri Lanka and alleges
that he paid de Silva 15,000 dollars. He says he paid 20,000 dollars
to former New Zealand captain Martin Crowe to get information about
the pitch, team and weather whenever New Zealand played. But he admits
that Crowe refused to fix any match. The bookmaker also says he
offered 40,000 dollars to former Australian batsman Dean Jones to
provide information on the Australians' strategy, morale, pitch,
weather etc whenever they played. Jones refuses the offer, admits
Gupta who adds he also paid 20,000 dollars to Australian Mark Waugh
for similar information. Gupta also states that he paid 5,000 pounds
to former England captain Alec Stewart in exchange for information.
Stewart however refused to fix any matches for him, he admits. Gupta
also says he paid 40,000 dollars to former West Indian captain Brian
Lara to underform in two one dayers when West Indies toured India in
1994. He also says he paid 40,000 dollars to former South African
captain Hansie Cronje on the third day of the Kanpur Test in 1996 to
ensure that South Africa lost and also as an `investment for future.'
He also says that former Pakistan captain Salim Malik was introduced
to him by Manoj Prabhakar at New Delhi before a match between Wills
Cup of Pakistan and Wills Cup winners of India. A sum of Rs eight
lakhs was paid to Malik to fix the match.
The CBI probe in India claims that a mysterious Indian bookmaker
`John' paid Australian Test stars Mark Waugh and Shane Warne for
providing information and that he is the same man who bribed former
South African captain Hansie Cronje. The report claims bookmaker
Mukesh Gupta had admitted to posing as `John' when he approached Waugh
and Warne in Sri Lanka in 1994. The CBI says that Gupta, a Delhi based
jeweller, had told their investigators that he had paid 20,000 dollars
to Waugh for weather, team and pitch information. The report however
does not say how much Warne was paid.
The most damning indictment in the CBI report is of former captain Md
Azharuddin who the report says confessed to fixing games with the help
of colleagues Ajay Jadeja and Nayan Mongia. The report says that
Azharuddin in his statement has accepted receiving money from MK Gupta
to fix some matches. But he says he did only two matches for them - a
Titan Cup match in 1996 at Rajkot and some match in the Asia Cup in
Sri Lanka in 1997. The report goes on to say that the admission of
Azhar that he did only two matches for Gupta during this period
appears a dilution of the actual facts in the context of the amount of
money he had received from MK. Jadeja, the report says, provided
``assessment of matches'' and passed on information to another Indian
bookmaker Uttamchand. Gupta claimed Jadeja had ``offered his
services'' for fixing matches and received money from him. The report
says that Manoj Prabhakar who first blew the whistle on the scandal
back in 1997 was very close to bookmakers and punters during his
playing days and after retirement. There was also evidence, the report
says, of Prabhakar passing on information and introducing foreign
players to Gupta and other bookmakers. The CBI also says it has found
no concrete evidence against former captain and coach Kapil Dev who
was accused by Prabhakar of offering him 25,000 dollars to
underperform during a one day match against Pakistan in Sri Lanka in
1994.
Police in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh say that they
have arrested 13 suspected bookmakers involved in a cricket gambling
racket. ``We are expecting more arrests,'' senior superintendent of
Police Arun Kumar tells reporters while giving details of the seven
hour sting operation at the weekend. He says the arrests were made by
intercepting the calls made by the suspects from their mobile phones.
Following the arrest of the 13 men, state police contacted their
counterparts in Delhi and Mumbai where Kumar says all the operations
take place. According to police, the bookies place their bets on
individual cricketers or the entire team.
The CBI in its report raises suspicions over the role of the Board of
Control for Cricket in India. It says that the BCCI had shown resolute
indifference to probe even matches, results of which were patently
questionable. ``Although there is no concrete evidence to suggest the
direct involvement of members of the BCCI, their resolute indifference
does give rise to suspicions.''
The Board of Control for Cricket in India says action would be taken
against players and officials named in the CBI report in accordance
with the code of conduct adopted by the BCCI last month. Reacting to
the report on match fixing, board president AC Muthiah says once the
report is made public, the BCCI Vigilance Commissioner K Madhavan
would give his opinion.
OCTOBER 30
The King Commission in South Africa temporarily stalls its inquiry as
it awaits a report from India. ``We are waiting for the Indian
inquiry. Leaks so far from it look like it might be interesting for
us,'' chief prosecutor Shamila Batohi says. ``We don't know how long
we will have to wait for the report and we can just say we expect the
hearings to resume by late January,'' she adds. Batohi says she has no
knowledge of reports that the King Commission might be dissolved
altogether.
In India, CBI officials submit the long awaited report into the match
fixing scandal to Sports Minister SS Dhindsa. The report is expected
to spell th the end of some illustrious careers in the game. The CBI
took nearly five months to compile the report. Leaks to the media have
suggested that the report names four or five well known Indian
cricketers in connection with the match fixing allegations. Seven
foreign players - a Pakistani, three Australians, two West Indians and
one Englishman - are also believed to feature prominently in the
document. Receiving the report, Dhindsa says the government would seek
legal advice before finalising the next course of action. He also says
that the report will be made public during the winter session of
Parliament beginning November 20. Lawyers are divided over whether
such match fixing activities constitute criminal action and the more
likely outcome will be disciplinary action taken by the Board of
Control for Cricket in India. The BCCI has already said it will ban
players found giuilty of match fixing for life.
OCTOBER 26
The match-fixing report to be submitted by the Central Bureau of
Investigation (CBI) to the Sports Minister is likely to name seven foreign
players. CBI sources said the report will contain names of a Pakistani,
three Australians, two West Indians and an Englishman in the report. The
name of the players were not revealed. PTI quoting the source said a
'passing reference' had been made to the players in the report, based on
the testimony of a number of bookmakers. Intelligence sources had earlier
said that four Indian cricketers were likely to be named in the interim
report.
OCTOBER 25
The interim report which was to have been handed over to the Sports
Minister SS Dhindsa has been postponed. A high-level meeting of CBI
officials took place at their New Delhi headquarters took this decision
today. The agency sources the submission of the report scheduled for
Wednesday is deferred as CBI Director R K Raghavan, who returned here only
last night, was going through the report quotes PTI.
OCTOBER 24
Indian Sports Minister SS Dhindsa says the government would soon
make public the CBI report on the match fixing scandal. Talking
to a news agency in New Delhi, he says, ``after going through
the report, the names would be made public as the betting episode
has upset the whole nation.'' He says that the report could be
made public in Parliament or it could also be before the session,
in reference to the winter session of Parliament due to begin in
the latter half of November. The CBI is scheduled to hand over
the report into the scandal to Dhindsa on October 25.
Australian captain Steve Waugh says it is time for the accusers
in the game's bribery scandal to put up or shut up. Waugh says he
is tired of hearing constant match-fixing talk overshadowing the
game he has played for more than 15 years at the highest level.
In an obvious reference to the latest reports from India that
three unnamed Australian players are said to be mentioned in the
CBI report, Waugh says such talk is just "bloody hot air at the
moment. It's all rumour and innuendo and hearsay, nothing is
concrete. I think it is put up or shut up time and I think everyone
has had enough of it." Waugh's comments are echoed by Test batsman Ricky
Ponting. "The sooner it's all cleaned up and out of the
papers, the better it will be for the game's sake," says Ponting.
Waugh says it is frustrating to see baseless allegations continually
popping up and overshadowing the on-field action. "Just when you
think you've started to see some good cricket again, then we
start talking about off-field stuff again," he says. "It's time to
just get on with the cricket and when something comes up that is worthwhile
then print it but until then these rumours just keep
going around. It doesn't do any good to anyone, it hangs over
everyone in the game and it is a slight on the game."
OCTOBER 23
Sources close to the CBI say that the agency's report on match
fixing will be submitted to the government on October 25 and it
names five Indian players and a former cricket official. The
report, which contains statements of several cricketers,
administrators and bookies will be submitted to the Indian Sports Minister
SS Dhindsa. Besides the Indian players and officials, the report also
contains names of some foreign cricket players whom the bookies have named
during the course of the investigation.
OCTOBER 22
The Australian Cricket Board says it will ignore an unsubstantiated report
in an Indian newspaper, linking unnamed Australian cricketers with the
match-fixing scandal. The report, published in an Indian daily, claims the
Australians are named in a leaked copy of the
report compiled by India's Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
ACB chief executive Malcolm Speed says in Melbourne he would be
taking no action unless something more substantial emerged. He
says ICC's anti-corruption unit is carrying out its own
investigations and he is happy to leave it there. "I have no
reason to believe any serious allegations are made against
Australian players," Speed says.
The match fixing scandal takes a new twist with claims that West
Indian cricketers have been named in a report by India's Central
Bureau of Investigation (CBI). According to London's Sunday
Telegraph, there is a chapter in the probe on non-Indian players.
This chapter is said to mention two senior West Indian players
as well as three Australians. The references to the West Indians revolve
around an extraordinary match during the 1996 World Cup
when supposed no-hopers Kenya convincingly beat West Indies by 73
runs. Wisden describes the match as "one of the biggest upsets
in cricket history". Kenya were dismissed for a low score of 166
before bowling out West Indies for just 93 in a mere 35.2 overs.
It was reported that after the match there was a row in the West
Indies dressing room after a senior West Indian player had been
seen congratulating the Kenyans.
Indian Sports Minister Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa says he would urge
the government to investigate the publication of a leaked top-secret report
on match-fixing by national cricketers, reports from New
Delhi say. Dhindsa tells a private television network late Saturday that he
will ask Home Minister Lal Krishna Advani to probe the
"leak" of the match-fixing report compiled by the Central Bureau
of Investigation (CBI). "The home ministry can ask CBI how the
media got hold of the report," Dhindsa tells the TV network after
two newspapers on Saturday said the federal agency had named four
top players as key match-fixers in India. The 210-page CBI report
is scheduled to be presented to the Sports Ministry on Tuesday
or Wednesday and is likely to be unveiled in Parliament next
month. Sports Ministry sources say Dhindsa is upset with Saturday's
publication of what the newspapers claimed were parts of the CBI report.
"Besides the minister being upset, there are a few red faces
in the government over this leak," a highly-placed source says.
The CBI, however, describes the media reports as "speculative."
OCTOBER 21
Newspaper reports in India say that the CBI, probing corruption
in cricket, has charged four players in the match fixing scandal.
Two newspapers in almost identical reports say that the CBI has
named Manoj Prabhakar, Md Azharuddin, Ajay Jadeja and Ajay Sharma
in its match fixing report. The CBI report allegedly exonerates
Kapil Dev, Nayan Mongia and Nikhil Chopra. CBI officials are not
immediately available for their comments on the newspaper reports
which allegedly came from the 210-page CBI document. The CBI
findings are to be handed over shortly to Sports Minister SS
Dhindsa before its presentation in Parliament next month. One
newspaper report says that the CBI report has also pointed fingers
at the BCCI officials. Former ICC president Jagmohan Dalmiya and
BCCI treasurer Kishore Rungta were among the administrators
questioned by the CBI during its six month probe. According to
the reports, the matches allegedly fixed include India's fixtures against
Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Australia and New Zealand.
OCTOBER 19
The chief organiser of cricket in Sharjah dismisses allegations
that the desert venue is a haven for match fixing. Abdul Rehman Bukhatir,
who heads the Cricketers Benefit Fund Series (CBFS)
defends his maligned organisation on the eve of the Sharjah three nation
series starting on October 20. ``People have said Sharjah
was involved in match fixing but the fact is that nothing has been
established'' Bukhatir tells the Dubai based Gulf News. ``It is
easy to say it all happens in Sharjah but all the incidents have actually
come out of either South Africa, India, Pakistan, Australia, New Zealand or
England,'' he says. ``No one has come out to substantiate the allegations
that match fixing happens in Sharjah.'' Refuting criticism by Indian
officials that there is a pro Pakistani slant at Sharjah matches, Bukhatir
says ``Pakistan is alleged to be
the most fixable team but they have won over 90 percent of their matches
here,'' he tells the newspaper.
An official of the Pakistan Cricket Board says that Pakistan can
hold its head high over its response to match fixing allegations
and is in no danger of being ostracised by the cricketing world.
Yawar Saeed, the PCB director of operations says Pakistan has shown
its determination to stamp out cheating and punish those involved.
``Pakistan cannot be cornered or isolated because we made public
our match fixing inquiry and implemented penalties against the players,''
Saeed tells a news agency in Karachi on his return from
the ICC Board meeting in Nairobi. He says no one should be in any
doubt that ``Pakistan's stand is that corruption should be done
away with. Pakistan has also formed a one man commission which
assessed the assets of the players and they have been cleared.
The King Commission inquiry in South Africa is still inconclusive
and the inquiry in India has yet to be made public. Why should
Pakistan be targetted? Now the ICC code of conduct commission
has directed us to give Justice Qayyum's recommendations and
penalties in point form because of certain ambiguities and we
will submit it in a week.''
Indian captain Sourav Ganguly says he does not feel a declaration
by players would help in curbing corrupt practices in the game,
adding it was up to the cricketers themselves to restrain from any
wrong-doings. "Honestly, I am not sure how filling up a declaration form is
going to help. We have already signed it, but I am not sure...," Ganguly
tells reporters in Sharjah. "It is the cricketers
who have to be honest on their own. You might give ten declarations, like
Hansie Cronje gave ten declarations before he owned up." Ganguly however,
defends the ICC action saying it was trying its best to
curb corruption. "They are doing the maximum they can do. But
they can't keep police behind every cricketer. They can't stop
every cricketer. That's why I think the lead must come from the cricketers
themselves," he says.
Indian Sports Minister SS Dhindsa says the CBI will present the
interim report on their probe into the match-fixing scandal in
the next few days. He says he expects to receive the report later
this week or early next week and will then seek legal opinion
before deciding on action. "I'll read the report. I will also get
it legally examined," he says, while speaking to a news agency in New
Delhi. He adds that the report would be officially released
during the winter session of Parliament in November.
OCTOBER 18
The ICC asks the chairman of its Code of Conduct Commission Lord Hugh
Griffiths to make recommendations whether five Pakistani cricketers
including former captain Wasim Akram, who have been fined by a
judicial inquiry for a variety of misdemeanours, should face stronger
punishment. Akram, Mushtaq Ahmed, Saeed Anwar, Inzamam-ul Haq and
Waqar Younis - all of whom are in the team for the three one-day
internationals and three-Test home series against England starting
later this month - have been fined by the one-man inquiry commission
headed by Justice Qayyum in match-fixing allegations in Pakistan. Lord
Griffiths, who in his interim report on corruption prevalent in the
game said the Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) intends to act tough on the
issue, is asked to seek further information before preparing a final
report.
The code of conduct commission also reviews the South African report
on Herschelle Gibbs and Henry Williams and confirms the penalties
imposed, according to the ICC. The two were banned in August until the
end of the year for their role in the Hansie Cronje match-fixing
scandal. The ICC says the commission is waiting on a further report on
the decision to ban former South African captain Cronje for life.
The chairman of the England & Wales Cricket Board Lord Maclurian plays
down his differences with the PCB over corruption in the game in that
country, according to reports from London. "I am very pleased that
England are back in Pakistan and there is no question of anyone being
ineligible to play against us," Lord Maclurian is quoted as saying. I
said in advance of the ICC meeting in Nairobi that anyone whose
honesty in the past had been in doubt or who did not co-operate fully
with the judicial inquiry in Pakistan should be suspended until their
innocence was proved or otherwise. But we are only one voice in ten in
the ICC and we had a very fair discussion of the whole issue. Things
may have moved a bit slowly on bribery and corruption, but everyone
from all the countries is unanimous about how we should deal with it,"
he says.
The ICC says that all international cricket players, umpires and
officials will be required to declare whether they have ever been
involved in match fixing. Players, umpires and officials will be asked
to fill out a confidential questionnaire by November 30. The form asks
five questions, including whether they have ever taken part in or been
asked to take part in "any arrangement with any other person involved
in the playing or administration of the game of cricket which might
involve corruption in any form." The questionnaire also asks whether
they have taken part in, or been approached about the passing on of
team selection, weather and details of the toss to any person other
than to the media; performing below par, or perverting the normal
outcome of a match. Anyone answering yes to any of the five questions
is obliged to provide full details to the head of the ICC's anticorruption unit, Sir Paul Condon. The form carries a declaration that
a player or official will not be involved in the future in any corrupt
conduct and will immediately inform the authorities of any approach.
The declaration carries a warning that knowingly answering any of the
five questions incorrectly leaves players and the others liable to
disciplinary action, including "heavy penalties." The initiative is
announced following a two-day meeting of the ICC in Nairobi.