The List

Retiring twice in an innings, and Fazal's unfortunate 98

This week, we look at players who've retired unwell or hurt



Dilip Vengsarkar retired hurt in six innings, the most number of times in Test cricket © Getty Images
There were two Tests played during the last week of May in extremely contrasting conditions. India took on Bangladesh at Mirpur where the temperature was around 35 degrees Celsius and the humidity above 90%. At Leeds, West Indies froze against England where the mercury dropped to 7 degrees on the final day. In Mirpur, Wasim Jaffer and Dinesh Karthik, the openers, both retired ill after scoring 138 and 82 respectively. Mashrafe Mortaza and Syed Rasel also suffered fitness problems. At Leeds, Ramnaresh Sarwan fell hard on his shoulder while fielding, damaged his collarbone, and played no further part in the Test. This week, we look at players who've retired unwell or hurt.
Dilip Vengsarkar retired hurt in six innings, the most number of times in Test cricket. However, these numbers includes the four instances when he came back to bat after recuperating in the dressing-room.
Geoffrey Boycott retired four times in his Test career but curiously two of those instances came in the same innings. Boycott sustained bruised ribs against West Indies at Edgbaston in 1973 and had to retire on 54. He came back out with the total on 249 for 6 and immediately headed back for treatment after Vanburn Holder hit him on the arm with the first ball. The only other instance of a batsman retiring twice in the same innings is Bert Sutcliffe retiring on 3 and 4 against England at Edgbaston in 1965 after Fred Trueman hit him on the ear.

Most times retired not out - Tests
Player      SpanInns Num %
DB Vengsarkar (India) 1976-1992 185 6 3.24
Inzamam-ul-Haq (ICC/Pak) 1992-2007 198 5 2.53
WM Lawry (Aus) 1961-1971 123 43.25
G Boycott (Eng) 1964-1982 1934 2.07
B Sutcliffe (NZ) 1947-196576 3 3.95
KF Barrington (Eng) 1955-1968 131 3 2.29
NC O'Neill (Aus) 1958-1965 69 3 4.35
Sadiq Mohammad (Pak) 1969-1981 74 3 4.05
M Amarnath (India) 1969-1988 113 32.65
CG Greenidge (WI) 1974-1991 1853 1.62
DL Haynes (WI) 1978-1994202 3 1.49
SR Waugh (Aus) 1985-2004 260 3 1.15
N Hussain (Eng) 1990-2004 171 3 1.75
CH Gayle (WI) 2000-2007 117 3 2.56

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The Sydney Test between West Indies and Australia in 1975-76 contains the highest number of batsmen retiring hurt in an innings. Jeff Thomson broke Bernard Julien's thumb but he resumed batting with one hand on the second day; Michael Holding retired overnight after being hit by Greg Chappell off the last ball of the first day. Earlier Clive Lloyd had retired after being hit on the jaw but returned with the score on 233.
No one has retired after scoring a double century and only Inzamam-ul-Haq has returned after retiring hurt and gone out to score a double hundred, in the final of the Asian Test Championship in Dhaka in 1999.
In 1948, Denis Compton made a total of 145 after retiring hurt on 4 against Australia at Manchester, the most runs added by a batsman after resuming his innings. Four players in total have added a hundred runs after returning.

Most runs made when returning after retiring not out - Tests
Player Retire Final Runs OppositionGround Season Scorecard
DCS Compton (Eng)4 145* 141 v Australia Manchester 1948Test 301
SM Gavaskar (India) 39 166* 127v Australia Adelaide 1985/86 Test 1032
PJL Dujon (WI)35 139 104 v Australia Perth 1984/85Test 997
M Azharuddin (India) 6 109 103v South Africa Kolkata 1996/97 Test 1341
GP Thorpe (Eng)5 103 98 v West Indies Bridgetown 1997/98Test 1407
CH Gayle (WI) 14 107 93v South Africa Centurion 2003/04 Test 1682
Mohammad Hafeez (Pak)8 95 87 v England The Oval 2006Test 1814
MD Crowe (NZ) 51 137 86v Australia Christchurch 1985/86 Test 1038
B Sutcliffe (NZ)0 80* 80 v South Africa Johannesburg 1953/54Test 378

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Roshan Mahanama's seven retired hurts are the most for a batsman in one-day internationals but the highest frequency belongs to Graeme Wood, who retired hurt four times in 77 innings.
Inzamam and Steve Waugh are the only names to appear in both the Test and ODI tables for the most retired hurts in a career. Inzamam retired five times in Tests and three times in ODIs while Waugh retired three times in each form.

Most times retired not out - ODIs
Player     Span Inns Num %
RS Mahanama (SL) 1986-1999 198 73.54
ST Jayasuriya (Asia/SL) 1989-2007 3816 1.57
SC Ganguly (Asia/India) 1992-2007279 5 1.79
GM Wood (Aus) 1978-1989 77 4 5.19
Inzamam-ul-Haq (Asia/Pak) 1991-2007 350 4 1.14
DL Haynes (WI) 1978-1994 237 3 1.27
SR Waugh (Aus) 1986-2002 288 31.04
BC Lara (ICC/WI) 1990-2007 2893 1.04

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Only one batsman has retired after scoring a century in a one-day international. Herschelle Gibbs, batting on 116, was steering South Africa towards a comfortable victory against India in the Champions Trophy semi-final in 2002. With 70 runs needed off 78 balls, a dehydrated Gibbs went off the field after which the Indian spinners smothered South Africa and clinched victory by 10 runs.
Pakistan's Zahid Fazal got within two runs of his maiden ODI century against India at Sharjah in 1991 but severe cramps prevented him from staying on for a hundred. He had to go off the field and 98 remained his highest score in ODIs.

Highest score when retiring not out - ODIs
Player Retire Final Opposition GroundSeason Scorecard
HH Gibbs (SA) 116- v India Colombo (RPS) 2002/03 ODI 1886
Zahid Fazal (Pak) 98 - v India Sharjah1991/92 ODI 685
RS Mahanama (SL) 92 -v India Moratuwa 1993 ODI 835
BC Lara (WI)88 - v Pakistan Melbourne 1991/92 ODI 717
A Jadeja (India) 88 - v Zimbabwe Singapore1999 ODI 1493
ST Jayasuriya (SL) 83 109v Bangladesh Port of Spain 2006/07 ODI 2546
KO Otieno (Kenya)82 85 v Australia Visakhapatnam 1995/96 ODI 1058
AJ Strauss (Eng) 74 - v India Jamshedpur2005/06 ODI 2361
GC Smith (SA) 72 74v Australia Basseterre 2006/07 ODI 2552
DJ Cullinan (SA)70 - v West Indies Mumbai (BS) 1993/94 ODI 849

Click here for the full tables.
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Travis Basevi is the man who built Statsguru. George Binoy is an editorial assistant on Cricinfo