The List

Australia's fortress, and New Zealand's long wait

The longest winning and losing streaks, at home and abroad

Ricky Ponting rejoices after the win over India, Australia v India, 2nd Test, Sydney, 5th day, January 6, 2008

Australia's victory against India at the SCG in 2008 was their 11th in a row at home  •  Getty Images

What is Australia's longest winning streak at home? Which team has strung together the most successive victories in a foreign country? How many Tests did New Zealand play in England before they won one? It's what we've dug up in this week's List - consecutive wins and losses in a particular country.
The 21st century Australian outfit possesses the two longest winning streaks in a particular country - 12 Tests at home between January 1999 and 2001, and another 11 consecutive victories between December 2005 and January 2008. The first streak began with the fifth Ashes Test at the SCG in 1999, included whitewashes against Pakistan, India and West Indies, and ended with a series of three draws against New Zealand. The second run started after Jacques Rudolph's match-saving century at the WACA in 2005 and comprised two wins against South Africa, five against England, and two each against Sri Lanka and India. That streak also ended at the WACA, with a 72-run defeat to India.
If Rudolph hadn't scored that fourth-innings hundred, Australia would have strung together 21 wins in a row because, before that Test against South Africa in Perth, they had 10 wins on the trot against New Zealand, Pakistan, ICC World XI, and West Indies. On the whole, between January 1999 and 2008, Australia played 54 Tests at home, winning 45 and losing only two. The longest streak the all-conquering West Indies team of the 1980s managed was only seven consecutive wins, in 1985-86.
It isn't Australia, though, but England who have the most consecutive wins in a foreign country. England beat South Africa, who were playing their first Test, by eight wickets in Port Elizabeth in March 1889 and over the next decade won seven Tests on the trot in South Africa. England's run ended with a thrilling one-wicket victory for the hosts in Johannesburg in 1906, the first Test of a series South Africa won 4-1.
Australia, though, aren't far behind. They rarely are. The 1936 Cape Town Test was the first of four consecutive innings victories in South Africa, after which they won two more Tests, by eight and five wickets. Their run of six successive wins was halted by a high-scoring draw in Johannesburg in 1950 or else their innings-victory in the next Test, at St George's Park, would have been their eighth in a row in South Africa.
Most consecutive wins in a country - Tests
Team Host CountryMat Start Match Scorecard End Match Scorecard
Australia in Australia 12 Jan 2, 1999 Test 1439Jan 2, 2001 Test 1527
Australia in Australia 11Dec 26, 2005 Test 1779 Jan 2, 2008 Test 1857
Indiain India 10 Dec 2, 1988 Test 1111 Nov 18, 1994 Test 1274
South Africa in South Africa 10 Mar 6, 1998 Test 1406Nov 25, 1999 Test 1471
Sri Lanka in Sri Lanka 10Aug 29, 2001 Test 1559 Jul 28, 2002 Test 1611
Englandin England 10 Sep 4, 2003 Test 1659 Jun 3, 2005 Test 1753
South Africa in South Africa 9 Mar 15, 2002 Test 1595Dec 26, 2003 Test 1679
Australia in Australia 9Nov 18, 2004 Test 1721 Nov 25, 2005 Test 1773
Englandin South Africa 8 Mar 12, 1889 Test 31 Apr 1, 1899 Test 59
Australia in Australia 8 Dec 17, 1920 Test 135Jan 16, 1925 Test 160
England in England 8Jun 4, 1959 Test 474 Jul 7, 1960 Test 494
Australiain Australia 7 Jan 1, 1948 Test 292 Feb 2, 1951 Test 330
West Indies in West Indies 7 Apr 26, 1985 Test 1015Apr 11, 1986 Test 1045
Australia in Australia 7Dec 14, 2001 Test 1576 Dec 26, 2002 Test 1634
Australiain South Africa 6 Jan 1, 1936 Test 249 Jan 20, 1950 Test 320
England in England 6 Jul 25, 1957 Test 442Jul 24, 1958 Test 457
West Indies in West Indies 6Feb 16, 1962 Test 525 Mar 3, 1965 Test 580
Sri Lankain Sri Lanka 6 Jul 27, 2006 Test 1810 Dec 1, 2007 Test 1851
The Perth defeat to India also prevented Australia from equalling Pakistan's run of 26 Tests without a defeat (draws included). Pakistan were unbeaten at home for six years between December 1980 and 1986, winning 14 and drawing 12 Tests. That streak was preceded by a 19-match unbeaten run (14 draws, two wins) dating back to 1969, and Pakistan were also undefeated at home for 15 Tests (nine draws, six wins) until 1990 after the loss to West Indies in Lahore in 1986.
The longest unbeaten run in a foreign country is England's 23 Tests in New Zealand between January 1930, when England toured for the first time, and February 1975. They won 10 and drew 13 of those Tests and only suffered their first defeat in New Zealand in Wellington in 1978.
West Indies were also undefeated in England for 23 Tests between 1973 and 1988. However, they haven't won any of their last 14 Teststhere: losing 12 and drawing two Tests since the victory at Edgbaston in 2000.
Most consecutive matches without a loss in a country - Tests
Team Host Country Mat Start Match Scorecard End MatchScorecard
Pakistan in Pakistan 26Dec 22, 1980 Test 890 Oct 24, 1986 Test 1055
West Indiesin West Indies 25 Apr 15, 1978 Test 823 Apr 11, 1986 Test 1045
Australia in Australia 25 Dec 26, 2003 Test 1678Jan 2, 2008 Test 1857
England in England 24Jul 12, 1956 Test 427 Jun 8, 1961 Test 507
Englandin New Zealand 23 Jan 10, 1930 Test 186 Feb 28, 1975 Test 758
West Indies in England 23 Jul 26, 1973 Test 725Aug 4, 1988 Test 1102
Australia in Australia 22Jan 2, 1999 Test 1439 Dec 26, 2002 Test 1634
Englandin England 21 Jul 23, 1921 Test 143 Jun 13, 1930 Test 194
Australia in South Africa 21 Oct 11, 1902 Test 75Feb 28, 1958 Test 451
Australia in Australia 21Jan 26, 1989 Test 1113 Jan 2, 1993 Test 1208
Indiain India 20 Jan 28, 1977 Test 794 Jan 29, 1980 Test 871
Pakistan in Pakistan 19 Nov 8, 1969 Test 665Nov 24, 1980 Test 886
Australia in Australia 17Jan 1, 1937 Test 257 Feb 2, 1951 Test 330
Englandin South Africa 17 Jan 1, 1931 Test 202 Jan 25, 1957 Test 436
England in England 16 Jun 21, 1951 Test 335Jul 22, 1954 Test 389
India in India 16Jan 23, 1960 Test 487 Feb 15, 1964 Test 557
Englandin England 15 Jun 20, 1968 Test 638 Aug 5, 1971 Test 691
West Indies in India 15 Nov 10, 1948 Test 304Dec 11, 1974 Test 747
England in England 15Jun 16, 1977 Test 804 Aug 30, 1979 Test 854
Pakistanin Pakistan 15 Nov 20, 1986 Test 1058 Nov 15, 1990 Test 1154
Sri Lanka in Sri Lanka 15 Aug 29, 2001 Test 1559Dec 18, 2003 Test 1675
New Zealand also had to wait decades for their first win in England. They drew their first match there, at Lord's in June 1931, and endured 10 more draws and 17 defeats before finally winning a Test by five wickets at Leeds in 1983.
South Africa suffered a winless period at home between January 1931 and March 1950. They played 24 Tests during that time, against England and Australia, losing 11 and drawing 13. It is the most consecutive home matches by a team without a single victory. South Africa's eight straight home defeats against England between 1889 and 1899 are also the second-highest number of consecutive home losses, after Bangladesh's 13.
Most consecutive matches without a win in a country - Tests
Team Host Country Mat Start Match Scorecard End MatchScorecard
New Zealand in England 28Jun 27, 1931 Test 209 Jul 14, 1983 Test 957
South Africain South Africa 24 Jan 1, 1931 Test 202 Mar 3, 1950 Test 322
West Indies in West Indies 22 May 5, 1965 Test 589Apr 21, 1973 Test 721
New Zealand in New Zealand 21Jan 10, 1930 Test 186 Mar 3, 1956 Test 423
Indiain England 21 Jun 25, 1932 Test 219 Aug 5, 1971 Test 691
Pakistan in India 21 Nov 13, 1952 Test 357Mar 4, 1987 Test 1071
South Africa in England 20Jul 1, 1907 Test 93 Jun 15, 1935 Test 242
Indiain Pakistan 20 Jan 1, 1955 Test 394 Dec 9, 1989 Test 1132
England in Pakistan 19 Jan 19, 1962 Test 521Nov 29, 2000 Test 1518
Pakistan in England 18May 31, 1962 Test 530 Jul 29, 1982 Test 931
New Zealandin Australia 17 Dec 4, 1987 Test 1082 Nov 28, 2008 Test 1896
England in England 16 Jun 5, 1986 Test 1046Aug 4, 1988 Test 1102
India in West Indies 16Apr 21, 1976 Test 776 Apr 11, 2002 Test 1598
New Zealandin New Zealand 15 Feb 27, 1959 Test 470 Feb 15, 1968 Test 630
India in India 15 Dec 9, 1981 Test 912Dec 24, 1983 Test 972
Bangladesh in Bangladesh 15Nov 10, 2000 Test 1512 Dec 17, 2004 Test 1727
Australiain Pakistan 14 Dec 4, 1959 Test 481 Nov 1, 1994 Test 1273
Sri Lanka in India 14 Sep 17, 1982 Test 934Dec 18, 2005 Test 1778
West Indies in England 14Jun 29, 2000 Test 1503 May 14, 2009 Test 1920
The most consecutive ODI wins in a country is Australia's 16-match streak in the Caribbean. It began with the 2007 World Cup, during which they won all 11 matches to retain the title, after which they blanked West Indies 5-0 in a bilateral series in 2008. That was their last 50-over assignment in the Caribbean and so their streak hasn't ended yet.
Most consecutive wins in a country - ODIs
Team Host Country Mat Start MatchScorecard End Match Scorecard
Australiain West Indies 16 Mar 14, 2007 ODI 2532 Jul 6, 2008 ODI 2736
West Indies in England 14 Sep 7, 1973 ODI 9May 28, 1980 ODI 89
West Indies in West Indies 12Mar 19, 1986 ODI 370 Mar 21, 1989 ODI 563
Sri Lankain Sri Lanka 12 Feb 21, 1996 ODI 1055 Aug 20, 1997 ODI 1224
Sri Lanka in Sri Lanka 12 Aug 31, 1999 ODI 1491Jul 25, 2001 ODI 1738
Pakistan in Pakistan 12Oct 27, 2000 ODI 1649 Oct 5, 2003 ODI 2047
Australiain Australia 12 Jan 11, 2003 ODI 1932 Jan 16, 2004 ODI 2082
England in Zimbabwe 12 Feb 16, 2000 ODI 1562Dec 5, 2004 ODI 2197
West Indies in Australia 11Feb 12, 1984 ODI 248 Feb 2, 1985 ODI 300
South Africain South Africa 11 Jan 13, 1996 ODI 1036 Feb 4, 1997 ODI 1173
Pakistan in Pakistan 11 Jan 21, 2008 ODI 2662Jun 24, 2008 ODI 2712
Australia in Australia 10Jan 7, 1988 ODI 488 Dec 11, 1988 ODI 537
Pakistanin United Arab Emirates 10 Mar 23, 1989 ODI 564 May 4, 1990 ODI 631
Australia in Australia 10 Jan 12, 2000 ODI 1539Aug 16, 2000 ODI 1620
South Africa in South Africa 10Oct 22, 2000 ODI 1643 Jan 14, 2001 ODI 1671
Australiain Australia 10 Jan 11, 2001 ODI 1667 Feb 9, 2001 ODI 1687
Australia in South Africa 10 Feb 11, 2003 ODI 1945Mar 23, 2003 ODI 1993
Zimbabwe in Bangladesh 10Mar 19, 1999 ODI 1412 Jan 24, 2005 ODI 2210
South Africain South Africa 10 Dec 2, 2007 ODI 2652 Nov 9, 2008 ODI 2772
Sri Lanka in Zimbabwe 10 Apr 20, 2004 ODI 2119Nov 30, 2008 ODI 2785
Most consecutive losses in a country - ODIs
Team Host Country Mat Start Match Scorecard End MatchScorecard
Bangladesh in Bangladesh 21Oct 27, 1988 ODI 529 Jan 25, 2002 ODI 1794
Zimbabwein Zimbabwe 17 Jun 23, 2001 ODI 1727 Dec 1, 2002 ODI 1907
Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe 16 Apr 20, 2004 ODI 2119Sep 4, 2005 ODI 2280
Kenya in Kenya 14Oct 16, 1997 ODI 1244 Sep 5, 2002 ODI 1872
Bangladeshin Bangladesh 13 Dec 2, 2002 ODI 1909 Dec 23, 2004 ODI 2199
Sri Lanka in Pakistan 12 Mar 31, 1982 ODI 151Jan 15, 1992 ODI 706
Sri Lanka in Australia 11Jan 23, 1985 ODI 294 Jan 10, 1988 ODI 491
Zimbabwein Australia 11 Jan 25, 2001 ODI 1676 Jan 26, 2004 ODI 2089
Sri Lanka in United Arab Emirates 10 Apr 8, 1984 ODI 260Mar 24, 1989 ODI 565
Bangladesh in Sri Lanka 10Mar 31, 1986 ODI 375 Sep 23, 2002 ODI 1885
Zimbabwein United Arab Emirates 10 Nov 13, 1998 ODI 1374 Apr 3, 2003 ODI 1994
Zimbabwe in South Africa 10 Feb 6, 2000 ODI 1558Sep 20, 2006 ODI 2420
Bangladesh in Sri Lanka 10Jul 17, 2004 ODI 2145 Jul 25, 2007 ODI 2607
Bangladeshin Pakistan 10 Sep 9, 2003 ODI 2041 Apr 19, 2008 ODI 2703
Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe 10 Dec 2, 2007 ODI 2651Aug 11, 2009 ODI 2871
Zimbabwe in India 9Oct 10, 1987 ODI 454 Mar 25, 1993 ODI 823
West Indiesin New Zealand 9 Jan 2, 2000 ODI 1532 Mar 1, 2006 ODI 2342
Zimbabwe in Pakistan 9 Nov 24, 1998 ODI 1377Feb 2, 2008 ODI 2669
West Indies in South Africa 9Feb 4, 2004 ODI 2096 Sep 30, 2009 ODI 2904
Click here for the full tables.
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George Binoy is a senior sub-editor at Cricinfo